The people we invite into our homes are the people we cherish and value. Treating our guests with care and comfort is of the utmost importance in the Indian culture. Yet, most of our homes are not designed in ways that welcome differently abled friends. The population of disabled people across the globe is approximately about 15%, many of them who are family members or close friends. Its easier to make a home that is more accessible to the differently abled, if one is an immediate family member, however, others after often deprived of that luxury.
The concept of accessibility in architectural design is not one that is new. The lack of its implementation is the more pertinent issue. Let's work towards homes that are welcoming to one and all, leaving the rigidity of archaic designs behind. Here are some things you can inculcate in your home design, to make it more accessible for your differently abled friends and family.
1. WIDER DOORWAYS AND HALLS
Wheelchairs and walkers need a lot of to be able to move freely, so involve planners and designers who can help in making optimum use of your living space without compromising on other designs. Most doorways are about 23 to 27 inches wide, but studies show that they need to be able at least 32 inches wide for a wheelchair to comfortably pass through the passage.
2. RAMPS AND RAILS
The elevation is a tricky thing for a lot of differently abled individuals to manipulate. Be it a mild ledge, or several flights of stairs, it can be daunting and entirely impossible for many people. Ramps are helpful for wheelchair users, allowing them to move without any hiccups. Rails are essential for those who don't use a wheelchair but still struggle with mobility. Using the rails, their stay in your home could be a lot more comfortable. Remember to install both of these in bathrooms as well, making them easier to access.
3. WELL LIT INTERIORS
Ensure that there is plenty of natural streaming into your home, or make provisions to keep the interiors well lit, making it easier for differently abled individuals to make their way around.
4. LOW SITTING FURNITURE
It is important to get furniture like beds, or chairs and sofas that dip lower than the standard height, making it easier to shift a differently abled person from a wheelchair to another seat.